Altunia was one of the influential people of his time. Then Malik Altunia killed Yaqut who was close to Razia, However, altunia also took Razia captive. Razia was the first female ruler of India, she used to rule like her father Iltutmish, she used to wear dresses like a male ruler, due to this behavior many people of her empire were against her.ĭue to her behavior Turkish nobels of the slave dynasty were divided into two parts, Supporters and the Opponent, then the opponent people of razia invited Malik Altunia, the ruler of Bhatinda. Razia Sultan’s reign lasted from 1236 to 1240. Ruknuddin Firoz’s reign lasted from April/May 1236 to November 1236, and he died in 1236. Although Ruknuddin Firoz was not eligible to rule, Turkish nobles did not want to make Razia a ruler because Razia was a woman. They did not want Razia to become the ruler, so they chose Rukanuddin Firoz. The Turkish nobles helped Rukanuddin to become the ruler. Ruknuddin Firoz was the son of Iltutmish, and he became the ruler after Iltutmish’s death, although Iltutmish declared his daughter Razia Sultan as the ruler before his death. The most famous king of the Mongol empire Genghis Khan attacked India from the Lahore side, but his attack was unsuccessful. The construction of Qutub Minar was completed by Iltutmish because Aibak died when Qutub Minar was being built. He introduced Silver coins, which used to know as Tanka, and another coin was made of copper which used to known as Jital, and the Arabic language was written on both these coins. There were a total of 40 members in the group, also known as the Turkish Nobel because it consisted mostly of Turkish people. All members in this group used to be close to Iltutmish and all of them used to be loyal to Iltutmish. Iltutmish founded the (Amir-i-chahlgani) group. He provided land to farmers in exchange for tax. Iltutmish took permission from the caliphate, and he made the slave dynasty strong by making a strong army, he had declared his capital to Delhi, many historians believe that Iltutmish was the real founder of the Slave dynasty. When Aram Shah came to know that Iltutmish is coming to Delhi to fight him, Aram Shah prepared his army for war, and then the war of Aram Shah and Iltutmish was fought near Delhi, in which Iltutmish won. Although Shamsuddin Iltutmish was a slave of Qutbuddin and was also the son-in-law of Qutubuddin Aibak. Soon after Aaram Shah became the ruler, the Turkish nobles sent an invitation to Shamsuddin Iltutmish to come to Delhi and rule.
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